DIAGNOSIS & TREATMENT
TNM staging system is followed to
understand the status of cancer. For the confirmation of stage and diagnosis, investigations
like physical examination, laboratory investigations including
histopathological studies, imaging studies like X ray, Ultra sound scan, CT,
MRI, Nuclear scan, PET scan , genetic
tests are followed. In modern system of medicine, treatments like surgery,
radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, immunotherapy, targeted
therapy and stem cell transplant therapy are advised for cancer patients depending
upon the type of lesion, affected area, severity, age factor, affected
diseases, prognostic nature, patient’s tolerance etc. Cancer is curable when it
is early diagnosed and treated properly with appropriate modern interventions
by the concerned experts. Otherwise it may lead to various complications.
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